Dursley

Dursley 2020

The remains

Dursley

Plaque at Purton

Significance

The wooden lighter, Dursley, was a late arrival to the G.T. Beard fleet and a legacy for her builders Joseph Barnard, who, by the time of her construction in 1926 had honed his craft and relocated to his purpose built yard at Monks Meadow, in the heart of Gloucester. Although the Stroudwater Canal would soon be in decline, the Dursley remained faithful to her Stroudwater barge line, albeit her sturdier construction could no longer be accommodated by the Stroud waterway’s restrictive lock dimensions.


Instead, both her builder and owner chose to concentrate on the more profitable Sharpness to Gloucester Canal and Gloucester’s continual hunger for timber. This was duly reflected in the construction of the Dursley’s wider beam and sturdier gunwales, which could easily accommodate loads of up to 40 ton of timber deals that were routinely stacked in 20ft rafts.


The downside of this practice, however, was that a fully loaded Dursley required the incorporation of ingenious steering platforms, scaffold style, made from the timber deals themselves. The resulting problem of the helmsman’s lack of vision was resolved, but not without cost, as these high platforms provided very little protection from the worst of Gloucestershire’s elements.


The Dursley is another example of high beaching and heavy deposition that, in turn, has removed it from the real dangers of the Severn’s destructive forces. Evidence to support this can be seen by her almost complete construction, well preserved grown rudder timbers, right down to traces of her Fred Ashmead livery paint.


Sadly, as a direct result of the complete destruction of the adjacent Bridgwater trow, Edith, amidships on her port side, her bows were virtually consumed by that same fire and very little remains above the swath. However, the author is confident that enough remains of this once proud Gloucestershire towed vessel, which ironically bears the name of the nearby, and equally proud, Cotswold town, famous for motorising the vessels we know today.
Old meets new, or it will do if allowed to.

Specification
Dursley

LPB Identification
No. 35

DRM Identification
No. Ref B
DJW Identification
No.38
Source (DW)(DMc)(HCJ)(JC)(EA)(?)(DJW)
Name P.o.R Description Dates
Dursley Gloucester 1/26 Wood Barge Double ended 1926 – c.1963
Official No. 145630 Code None
Builders Gloucester, Joseph Barnard
Dimensions Length 71.4 ft Breath 17.5 ft Depths 5.25 ft

Tonnage – Gross 42 ton Net39 ton B.D
Tonnage – ( ) Gross 42.32 ton Net39.32 ton B.D

Engines None By N/A H.P. N/A
Beached date c.1963
Beached by Capt Oliver Powell Resolute skipper, Charles Langford, Eric Aldridge, Doug Munday, Dick Woodword, Bill Deacon
Miscellaneous Fate Broken up Feb. 1959 MNL supp
Registry Closed 3rd February 1959
First Owners G.T Beard (1929) Ltd. Gloucester (36)
Changes

Fred Ashmead & Son, Bristol

Historic overview

Sturdily built of Forest of Dean oak, in 1926 at Monks Meadow, Gloucester, by J. M. Barnard, the Dursley joined the fleet of the city’s premier stevedore George Thomas Beard who began his domination of the region’s lighterage operations in 1910. Sadly, so it seems, at the peak of his fortunes G.T. Beard died prematurely in 1927, after falling down stairs at his Southgate Street home.


As a result, the successful company changed hands to his two sons, who sensibly continued to employ John Cooke, their father’s former trusted employee, as barge manager and to handle affairs. The following years proved so successful that in 1947 John took a chance and bought the business, which he duly handed over to his younger brother Benjamin Cooke (later to become Lord Mayor of Gloucester, c1957). Despite the change in family ownership the Cooke brothers retained and continued to use the company name G. T. Beard (1929) Ltd.


Business, though brisk, sadly, hit hard times and eventually, in 1955, G T Beard went into liquidation. At this time the company’s aged fleet was either broken up or sold and several of the company’s lighters were destined to be abandoned at Purton and Lydney. This, however, was not to be the fate of the relatively young Dursley and she was purchased and absorbed into the then successful Bristol lighterage company, Fred Ashmead & Son, via his surviving sibling, Hubert, which became Ashmead & Sons Ltd. of High Elms, Stoke Park Rd, Bristol.


In light of this apparent reprieve, the Dursley was promptly put to work supplying wood pulp to a Bristol packaging giant at St Annes Board Mills. Sadly, this was but a stay of execution and the Dursley once again lay redundant, partly due to the factory changing to oil fired furnaces in 1961 and partly to the use of cheaper and more efficient road networks.
As a result, she made her final trip into the turbid waters of the Severn some time during 1963 and on up to her final resting place to rejoin so many old friends.

Historic images
Dursley 1938

Bow view at Princes Wharf, Bristol 20th October 1938. The Graham Farr Collection

Dursley 1947

Bristol photo taken June 1947 by F. G. Warnes. Loading tobacco (courtesy Bristol Port Authority)

Dursley 1982

The Dursley 1982, The House livery of Fred Ashmead remains to this day, Ron Cowl Archive 1982

Recent images
Dursley 1999

Stern of the Dursley - colours faded but still to remind us, L. P. Barnett Collection April 1999

Dursley 2007

Dursley’s Helm - a symbol of hope, Dereck Newton – Goverd 2007

Dursley 2002

At the going down of the sun - we will remember, L. P. Barnett Collection April 2002

Lloyds register

Not registered

Mercantile register
Reference in 1951 Mercantile Navy List
Dursley 186564 P.O.R Bristol /59 Description Stl Bge 1912 – 1977  

 

Name of ship Port number & year Official No. Remarks Closed
Dursley (4) 1-1926 145630 R4/45 25.02.1959 Glos Reg

Bristol maritime enthusiast Jim Crissup identified the Dursley Reg: F. A. Ashmeads & Son Ltd
as being located during his 1986 survey

Gloucestershire Sites & Monuments record

P. A well preserved barge

Dursley ancillary information

Robin Criag maritime author and researcher advised Dursley as exstant in 1953

Genealogy

Capt. Jimmy Common beaching tug Resolute’ skipper
Charles Langford –beaching tug crew
Dick Woodward – bank beaching party
Bill Deacon – bank beaching party
Eric Aldridge – beaching helmsman
Doug Munday – beaching crew
George Thomas Beard – former Gloucester owner
John Cooke – former Gloucester manager
Benjamin Cooke – former Gloucester manager
Fred Ashmeads & Son – former Bristol owner
Hughburt Ashmead – former Bristol owner

Analogue transcripts
David R. MacGregor

Marine Historian, Date of interviews 20.03.03 & 10.07.03
Ref. B Official No. 145630 Bristol registered tonnes 39 ??/100 & a Double Ender
Ref. B “ At one time had Fred Ashmeads & sons on stern now painted over”

Dr Anthony J Parker

PURTON: KEY TO PLAN OF BOAT REMAINS Reference A. J. Parker (1998)
38. Barge. Worked as dumb (no motor) barge until c1963.

Ken Rogers

Fred Ashmead Superintendent, Interview 17.02.08
Ken recalls that the Dursley was owned by Ashmeads and was employed in carrying 40-60 ton of wood pulp to St Anne’s Board mills until they finished trading in 196?. At this time due to it weak timber construction it was then taken and beached at Purton very soon thereafter.

Andy Barton

Dursley Historian (Lantern joint article with L. P. Barnett)
Identified in c1963 as Dursley by David MacGregor (maritime historian and author) who visited site and took official number off main beam 145630. No name present. Colours of Fred Ashmead could be seen. House colours were Grey, black band, grey (still on rudder post today).
1965 – David Wheeler (maritime historian) also took number and it correlated. Main beam (which had number carved) was later salvaged and built into a chimney breast in Sharpness.
Ref E Main journey was Avonmouth to Gloucester towed by tugs of Severn & Canal Carrying Company Ltd. (Staingarth, Primrose and Addie).
Ref F Cargo – timber (Morelands & Price-Walker c 1930s)
Ref G Boats typically went back empty – one way trade. Downfall of industry.
Why is the research being done? – small intro, tailpiece by Paul.
References.
Ref A Mercantile. Navy List 1930
Ref B MNL 1955 Supplement.
Ref C “The Port of Bristol”, Andy King, Tempus, 2003, ISBN0752427865
Ref D – Paul’s Interview with Eric Aldridge, 2002
Ref E – Paul’s Interview with David Wheeler
Ref F – Port of Gloucester Arrivals & Departures Records 1937-1948 – Glos Archives D2460/4/5/1-4
Ref G – “Working Life on Severn & Canal, Reminiscences of Working Boatmen”, 1990, Alan Sutton, HCJ, ISBN0862997453
Ref K –Paul’s taped interview with David MacGregor in 2002
The Gloucester and Sharpness Canal, Tempus, 1999, HJC
The Port of Gloucester “The Ocean Port for the Midlands”, Issued by the The Sharpness Docks and Gloucester and Birmingham Navigation Co. 1936.

David Wheeler

Official number recorded by David in June 1965 as Reg tons 39 off. No. 145630 but not located 1961 (arrived on bank at Purton 1964 c. Aug)

Chris White

Maritime enthusiast
Advised Bristol Industrial Museum, holds a photo of a cargo vessel unloading with the barges, Mersey, Dursley and Diamond No 78 Bristol registry along side.

Len Williams

Port of Bristol Warehousing Manager
Len fondly recalls that Dursley was a well known and frequent visitor to Bristol

Dicky Woodward

British Waterways as Suction Plant Operator, Date of interview 10 May 2003 and 8 June 2003
Dick is quite clear when he recalls that “Edith recognised next to Dursley below that is Harriett …… which they tried to float at one time using a excavator too dig it out” and he went on to state that “Edith, Voltaic, Dursley and Harriett are all identified as being there in lower reaches, possibly late 50’s early 60’s.” Further he recalls that the Dursley was beached just below Edith by Eric Aldridge and Doug Munday.

Archaeology
Phase one report